地震加速度放大对均质土坡稳定性的影响规律研究
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TU43

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(52322808)


Amplification Effects of Seismic Acceleration on Stability of Homogeneous Earth Slopes
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    摘要:

    基于极限分析上限理论,采用拟静力法开展了考虑地震水平加速度放大的边坡稳定性分析。通过对比分析验证了该方法的有效性,获得了地震边坡稳定性的最小上限解。针对坡底水平地震加速度和地震放大系数进行参数敏感性分析,揭示了地震放大效应对边坡稳定性的影响规律。结果表明,地震边坡稳定性随地震放大系数增加而降低,同时边坡最危险滑动面随着地震放大系数增加而加深,显著扩大了边坡滑动范围。最后,根据地震边坡安全系数与无量纲参数的相关性,建立了考虑地震加速度放大的边坡安全系数拟合公式,便于实际工程快速评估地震放大效应对边坡稳定性的影响。

    Abstract:

    Based on the upper-bound theory of limit analysis, the pseudo-static method was carried out to assess the amplification effects of seismic acceleration on stability of homogeneous earth slopes. The least upper-bound solutions of seismic slope stability are determined and then compared with other results for verification of the presented method. A parametric sensitivity analysis is conducted for the horizontal seismic acceleration at the bottom of the slope and the seismic amplification coefficient to investigate their influences on slope stability. The results demonstrate that the stability of seismic slopes decreases with the increase of seismic amplification coefficient, while the most critical slip surface becomes deeper. Finally, according to the correlation between the factor of safety for seismic slope and dimensionless parameters, a fitting formula is established to calculate the factor of safety for slopes subjected to the seismic amplification. It is convenient for practical engineering to quickly evaluate the influence of seismic amplification effect on slope stability.

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姚宇浩,张飞,刘阳,贾世林.地震加速度放大对均质土坡稳定性的影响规律研究[J].河北工程大学自然版,2025,42(4):63-69

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  • 收稿日期:2023-04-24
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-09-09
  • 出版日期: 2025-08-25
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